Amal Mk1 930/301PREM/A Carb for a Comet
I installed a "new" Amal unit on my Comet some 2,000 miles back and it has transformed my bike. Easily starting , smooth idle and loads of power (when compared to the knackered old original unit It is a “improved” Amal Mk1 930/301PREM/A concentric. After consulting with Big Sid, I had it configured as follows; #3 Slide (hard anodised), 106 Needle Jet, 210 Main Jet, RJ19 Pilot, a Norton Commando style spray tube (which has the entire rear section –that faces the inlet valve – cut away), viton tipped float needle, “stay-up” float and a K&N air filter. I installed the new carb using a flange to flange stainless steel manifold I obtained from Jim Mosher in the USA. I profiled the inlet port opening on the head to provide a smooth gas flow thru the manifold and into the inlet port. I also installed a Bakelite heat insulator from a Norton, between the manifold and the carb. Taking note of the Amal instructions I used Nyloc nuts when securing the carb to the manifold and tightened them to just 4 foot pounds. At first I could not be happier with the result.
BUT WARNING
December 9, 2013 update:: After a long run of a 100 miles or so at high speed the motor was overheating to the extent the the pipes blued badly and I lost a fair bit of compression. Internal examination revealed an overheated and damaged piston, broken top ring etc - so it seems I was running way too lean. Additional trials are underway following a rebuild and I started out with a 250 main jet and the needle in the bottom grove ( rich setting). .
Current RECOMMENDATION , DEC 9, 2013
After extensive road trials conducted over a number of weeks the following is the current suggested configuration for a Amal Mk1 Premier 930 carb fitted to a Vincent Comet. Also I have had the failed (melted) piston examined by an expert aeronautical engineer who specialises in combustion chamber physics. It was his VERY STRONG opinion that it was NOT a lean mix that caused the failure, but rather detonation. He recommended using the highest octane fuel available and also reducing the ignition advance to NO MORE then 32 degrees BTDC. So here is the conservative tuning configuration
#3 Slide,
Norton Commando style spray tube
Main Jet 240,
Needle Jet 105,
needle in centre groove,
RJ19 pilot jet
idle mixture screw 1 1/4 turns out.
Timing set to 32 degrees BTDC at full advance
Martyn